Wednesday 15 November 2017

Psalm 146: Hymn


This hymn declares God’s care for the oppressed, the hungry, the prisoners, the blind, those who are bent down, the strangers, the orphans and widows.
How does God do these things? It is usually through people who are willing to be involved in leadership but who do it as God’s servants.[1]

Psalm 146 as a sermon by Rev Dr Andrew Sloane (OT636 lecture week 13):
l   Sometimes songs can be dangerous: to change the world. In the 1960s in USA, there was a movement to free the African American. It also costed the lives of some, particularly Martin Luther King.
l   It opens with a ringing praise of God. The praise with which this psalm ends is how the life with God ought to end. Psalm 150 is pure praise. Ps146 is the opening of the closing of the psalter. It shows the fact of why we praise God.
l   Pop songs can desensitise, eg. Beatles songs, eg. “all you need is love”, sometimes tell us to escape from reality. Some Christian songs are also like that. Psalms calls for us to engage with reality, to run to the world, not away from the world, in dangerous faith.
l   “Put not your trust in princes”, even if they are Christians. Sometimes we believe our rulers are trustworthy. The politicians often promise the world, eg. Recently in India’s election, where a village was promised free rice and saris. But they just cannot keep their word. Many years ago, Andrew Sloane was studying with his wife in Morling College about missions, and a mission organisation that was supporting him told them there was a financial crisis and the whole plan was gone. “Put not your trust in princes.”
l   While we cannot trust princes, there is someone we can trust. We can trust in God in part because God’s power endures. V5-6: Blessed is the one whose God is the God of Jacob. There’s power beyond imagining and power without end. This is the God who is faithful and trustworthy forever. The princes’ powers come to an end when they do. God’s plans come to fruition. Alternative plan of God for Andrew Sloane is also good, and now he still gets to preach in India. What they thought they were to do didn’t turn out, but God’s plan is still a good plan.
l   V7-9: This is the one who upholds the cause of the oppressed and gives food to the hungry… sustains the fatherless and the widows. Christians in India knows what it’s like to be oppressed. God is in the business of establishing justice for them. This is a God who sets the prisoners free: this is probably speaking in the context of Israel in exile. God is the one who opens the eyes of the blind: God is concerned about those with physical needs. God lifts up those who are bowed down. God looks after foreigners: people who are not Israelites living in Israel’s territory. These dislocated people do not have family networks and are socially vulnerable, and mostly day labourers. These people are socially and economically disadvantaged, in the margins of the socioeconomic system. They are the ones Yahweh protect. It’s interesting to see how Yahweh’s power work. This is different from the political system of the world which plays favourites.
l   This God rules forever, and aren’t we glad, for this God rules like this, and this God calls us to trust and praise. This comes to no surprise the psalm ends as it does.
l   How do we show how we really trust this God? True worship is not just a matter of singing songs. Some of us might find ourselves in circumstances of need. To trust and praise this God is to put your hope in Yahweh, and recognise that all other potential sources will fail you. Many of us find ourselves in positions of power. In fact, we are among the most well educated 2-3% in the world. This liberates and helps us understand the world and navigate our ways through it and to help others. So, we are amongst the wealthiest and most powerful people in the world! This means being like God, radically, to justice. Therefore, this is a dangerous song. To sing this song means our world will change. Dangerous like the songs of America’s south. It’s a song that can change the world. Will you sing it with me?




[1] John Goldingay, Psalms Volume 3: Psalms 90-150 (Grand Rapids: Baker Academic, 2006), 714.

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